Left Orbital Floor Blowout Fracture

This injury is commonly the result of a fist baseball or tennis ball that strikes the eye.

Left orbital floor blowout fracture. Orbital blowout fracture or indirect orbital floor fracture. Bruising and limited eye movements secondary to swelling are common clinical presentations top. This is typically caused by a direct blow to the central orbit from a fist or ball. There is a history of the orbital entrance being struck by an object usually one larger than the diameter of the orbital opening eg a ball an automobile dashboard or a fist.

Clinically showed the patient with enophthalmos. A blowout fracture is a break in the floor or inner wall of the orbit or eye socket. Getting hit with a baseball or a fist often causes a blowout fracture. Inferior blowout fractures involving the floor of the orbit maxillary sinus roof are the most common followed by medial wall blowout fractures.

Orbital blowout fractures anatomy and mechanism of injury. The floor is likely to collapse because the bones of the roof and lateral walls are robust. The globe usually does not rupture and the resultant force is transmitted throughout the orbit causing a fracture of the orbital floor. The patient did have some numbness in the left infraorbital nerve distribution.

An orbital blowout fracture is a traumatic deformity of the orbital floor or medial wall typically resulting from impact of a blunt object larger than the orbital aperture or eye socket most commonly the inferior orbital wall i e. Blowout fractures of the orbit most frequently affect the middle third of the orbit where the orbital walls are the thinnest. Orbital floor fractures may result when a blunt object which is of equal or greater diameter than the orbital aperture strikes the eye. Ct scan demonstrates common findings of a blow out fracture with evidence of a depressed right orbital floor bottom.

This is a fracture of the paper thin floor of the eye socket with the bony rim surrounding the eye remaining intact. Epidemiology the blowout fracture is t. An example of a patient presenting with a right orbital floor blowout fracture. An orbital blowout can occur when an object strikes the orbit with blunt force.

The diagnosis of a blowout fracture of the orbital floor is suggested by the patient s history physical examination and radiographs. An orbital blowout fracture is a fracture or break in the small bones that make up your eye. The floor of the eye socket ruptures or cracks resulting in a small hole in the eye socket s floor which can trap some parts of the eye muscles and its surrounding. Orbital blowout fractures occur when there is a fracture of one of the walls of orbit but the orbital rim remains intact.